Trojan - Trójan (obyvatel Tróje)

noun - a person from the ancient city of Troy, or relating to Troy in ancient Greek history

ferment - kvasit, zkvasit, fermentovat, podrobit kvašení

verb - to cause a chemical change in food or drink by the action of bacteria or yeast

buttonhole - knoflíková dírka

noun - a small hole in a piece of clothing where a button fits through to fasten it

deferential - uctivý, pokorný, respektující autoritu

adjective, formal - showing respect and politeness to someone, especially someone in a position of authority or higher status

 

sear - prudce osmahnout, zprudka osmahnout

verb - to cook pieces of meat quickly at a high temperature so that the juices stay in

infest - zamořit, napadnout (škůdci apod.)

verb - (especially of insects or pests) to come to a place in large numbers, often causing damage

 

prosecution - soudní stíhání, trestní stíhání, trestní řízení

noun - the process of proving or trying to prove in court that somebody has committed a crime

fraudster - podvodník

noun - a person who commits the illegal act of cheating a person in order to get money

garter - podvazek

noun - a band that may be worn on top of a stocking to keep it in place

 

Northern Lights - severní polární záře

noun - bands of coloured light that can be seen in the night sky near the North Pole

 

blue ribbon - první cena, cena pro vítěze (často zdobena modrou stuhou)

noun - the first prize in a competition that is usually decorated with a piece of blue cloth

 

dividend - podíl na zisku, dividenda

noun - an amount of money that a company pays to people who have shares in the company

 

decipher - rozluštit, rozšifrovat

verb - to find out the meaning of something that is written poorly or in a hidden way

 

wrapping - obal, balení, balící papír

noun - a piece of paper or plastic used to cover something in order to protect it etc.

 

premolar - třenový zub (před stoličkou)

noun - one of the eight large teeth that we have in our mouths between canines and molars