contend - tvrdit, prohlašovat

verb, formal - to state or argue something strongly, especially in a formal context or in disagreement

 

contend - zápasit, bojovat, potýkat se

verb - to struggle or compete against someone or something difficult, often in order to win or survive

cinder block - tvárnice, škvárobetonová tvárnice

noun, technical - a large, rectangular building block made from a mixture of concrete and industrial cinders, typically hollow and used in construction for walls and foundations

cinder - škvára, struska

noun, technical - the residue left after the combustion of coal, refuse, or metal ore, consisting mostly of ash, mineral fragments, and unburned material

clutch - psaníčko, malá kabelka

noun - a small, flat handbag for women

partridge - koroptev, křepelka

noun - a small, fat bird that lives on the ground and is often hunted for food

 

spread - rozpětí, rozsah, záběr, škála, rozložení, rozptyl

noun - the distance, area, or range over which something extends

 

spread - šíření, rozšíření, zavlečení (nákazy apod.)

noun - the process by which something becomes widely distributed or transmitted

guideline - směrnice, instrukce, rádce, vodítko

noun - a rule or principle that provides direction or advice on how something should be done (usually plural)

reprimand - pokárání, napomenutí, výtka, důtka

noun - a severe or formal expression of disapproval

reprimand - pokárat, kárat, napomenout, vyhubovat

verb - to express disapproval of someone, especially by criticizing them for something they have done wrong

 

bequeath - odkázat, zanechat, předat, věnovat (v závěti)

verb, formal - to leave a personal estate or a possession to a person or other beneficiary by a will

 

quell - potlačit, udusit, zastavit, uklidnit, zkrotit

verb, formal - to put an end to something, typically by the use of force

 

secondary - středoškolský, střední (u školy)

adjective - of, relating to, or being a school providing education for students who have completed primary school

 

secondary - druhotný, sekundární, vedlejší, podružný

adjective - of second rank, importance, or value; occurring or arising second in order, importance, or time