sediment - sediment, usazenina, kal

noun - solid particles that settle at the bottom of a bottle or container of liquid, especially in wine, as a natural by-product of aging or fermentation

lees - sedlina, usazenina, kal (u vína)

noun, technical - the sediment consisting of dead yeast cells, grape solids, and other particles that settles at the bottom of a wine barrel or bottle during fermentation and aging

sommelier - someliér, sklepník, vínoznalec, odborník na víno

noun - a trained wine professional, often working in fine dining restaurants, who specializes in wine service, wine pairing, and providing expert advice on wine selection

tannin - tanin, tříslovina

noun, technical - a naturally occurring compound found in the skins, seeds, and stems of grapes, as well as in other plants, that gives wine astringency and structure

decanter - karafa, dekantační nádoba

noun - a decorative glass or crystal bottle, typically with a stopper, used for serving wine, whiskey, or other liquids, often to allow them to breathe or to present them elegantly

decant - dekantovat, přelít (např. víno)

verb - to pour a liquid, especially wine or another beverage, from one container into another, typically to separate it from sediment or to allow it to breathe

aerate - provzdušnit, okysličit

verb, technical - to expose something, such as a liquid or a substance, to air or to cause air to circulate through it

white wine - bílé víno

noun - a type of wine made from white or light-coloured grape varieties

red wine - červené víno

noun - a type of wine made from dark-colored grape varieties

tongue twister - jazykolam

noun - a phrase or sentence that is designed to be difficult to articulate properly

aid - pomůcka, pomocné vybavení

noun - something that helps in performing a task or activity

ophthalmologist - oftalmolog, oční lékař

noun, technical - a medical doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders and diseases

alpaca - alpaka (druh lamy)

noun - a domesticated mammal native to South America, related to the llama

tinny - plechovka piva

noun, informal - a can of beer (Australian, informal)

kindie - školka

noun, informal - a kindergarten (Australian, informal)