salmon - losos

noun - a large fish with pink flesh, it lives in northern seas but travels up rivers to breed

sleep - spát

verb - to rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body inactive, usually at night in bed

lens - čočka (optická, brýlová), brýlové sklo, zorník, optika (přístroje)

noun - a round piece of glass with curved sides which is used in telescopes, microscopes, binoculars, or glasses

sugar - cukr

noun - the sweet white substance that people put in their tea or coffee etc. to make it sweeter

rugby - rugby, ragby

noun - a game played by two teams of thirteen players with an oval ball, popular especially in Europe

 

passage - průchod, ulička (v davu)

noun - an empty space in a crowd of people or things that allows you to move through them

 

play - divadelní hra, hra

noun - a story that you can see in a theater or hear on the radio, performed by actors

penguin - tučňák

noun - a sea bird with a black and white body, it cannot fly and lives in the Antarctic

overtake - předjíždět, předjet

verb - to go past a car that is going in the same direction but at a lower speed

 

orbit - obíhat

verb - to circle around a body in space (e.g. satellite around a planet, planet around a star etc.)

 

qualifications - kvalifikace, způsobilost, oprávnění

noun - a document that proves that you have been trained in something and are able to do something

 

belch - říhnutí, krknutí

noun - the action of allowing air to come out of your stomach with a noise in your throat

sideburns - kotlety, licousy

noun - the facial hair that grows on the side of a person's face (in front of their ears)

tonsillitis - angína

noun - an illness in which you have a very sore throat and the tonsils become swollen and white

tractor - traktor

noun - a large vehicle with big wheels that can be used on a farm, in a field etc.