pawnshop - zastavárna

noun - a shop where you can borrow money if you leave there a valuable object as a form of security that you will pay it back

 

specialization - specializace, zaměření

noun - a particular area of work or study that you know a lot about and spend a great deal of your time and energy on it

 

gap year - rok volna, roční pauza (ve studiu)

noun - a year when a student doesn't go to school but decides to travel or do something else instead, usually before starting at a new school

 

dialect - nářečí, dialekt

noun - a variety of a language used by a particular group of people, the variety may differ from the main language in grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation

bill - účet (k zaplacení)

noun - a document that states how much you have paid or how much you have to pay (e.g. in a restaurant, or from a telephone company)

train - vlak

noun - a big vehicle that uses railway tracks, it usually has a locomotive in the front and a few carriages, it can carry passengers or goods

signpost - dopravní značka, rozcestník, ukazatel

noun - a sign placed on the side of a road that gives drivers information about distances, directions etc.; a sign with such information for hikers etc.

sewing machine - šicí stroj

noun - a machine that is used for joining two pieces of cloth together with a thread, or for making clothes by using a needle and thread

 

pledge - nováček (vstupující do spolku)

noun, American English, informal - a person who wants to join a fraternity or a sorority but has yet to be officially accepted (often after passing some tests, trials etc.)

saloon - saloon, výčep, hospoda

noun - a kind of bar in the American Old West where cowboys etc. could have a drink or a light meal, it also offered entertainment etc.

 

ending - koncovka

noun - a group of letters added to the end of a word in order to create a different form (such as plural -s, past -ed etc,)

peasant - rolník

noun - a poor person, usually one that has a very low social status, who works on a small piece of land (grows crops or keeps animals)

 

codeine - kodein (lék proti bolesti)

noun - a drug used to reduce pain

bag - dát do tašky, dát do pytle, dát do sáčku

verb - to put something in a bag

 

Steve - Steve

noun - a man's name (short for Stephen)