prune back
prune back - ořezat, prořezávat (stromy), prořezat (strom), klestit (stromy)
BrE
/ˌpru:n'bæk/
AmE
/ˌpru:n'bæk/

verb - to cut branches off a tree in order to make it look better or enable it to grow more

spit out
spit out - vyklopit, vymáčknout se, vyjádřit se
BrE
/'spɪt 'aʊt/
AmE
/'spɪt̬'aʊt/

verb - to say something quickly, often in an angry way, or to say something that you don't want to say

 
highlight - zvýraznit (v textu)
BrE
/'haɪlaɪt/
AmE
/'haɪlaɪt/

verb - to mark a piece of text in a different color to emphasize it or make it easier to see

 
disobey - neuposlechnout, nebýt poslušný, neposlouchat
BrE
/ˌdɪsə'beɪ/
AmE
/ˌdɪsə'beɪ/

verb - not to do what someone in authority tells you to do, not to respect a rule, a law etc.

 
call up - povolat (do armády), odvést, draftovat (sport.)
BrE
/ˌkɔ:l'ʌp/
AmE
/ˌkɔ:l'ʌp/

verb, American English, informal - to make someone enter the army or fight in a war, to allow someone to play in a team

 
lip-synch - otevírat pusu do mluveného či zpívaného slova
BrE
/'lɪpˌsɪŋk/
AmE
/'lɪpˌsɪŋk/

verb - to open your mouth to match a recording to make it look like you are really speaking or singing

 
audition - dělat konkurz, zúčastnit se konkurzu
BrE
/ɔ:'dɪʃn/
AmE
/ɔ:'dɪʃn/

verb - to give a short performance to show that you are good enough to be in a play, film, etc.

 
topping - poleva, posypka, přísady (navrch)
BrE
/'tɒpɪŋ/
AmE
/'tɑ:pɪŋ/

noun - something you put on top of a dish to add flavour to it or to make it look nicer

 
learn lesson - poučit se, ponaučit se
BrE
/lɜ:n 'lesn/
AmE
/lɜ:rn 'lesən/

verb - to learn what to do in the future because you do not want to make the same mistakes again

 
seduce - svádět, svést
BrE
/sɪ'dju:s/
AmE
/sɪ'du:s/

verb - to persuade someone to have sex with you or do other things that they are not supposed to do

 
working-class - patřící k pracující třídě (společenské)
BrE
/'wɜ:kɪŋˌklɑ:s/
AmE
/'wɜ:rkɪŋˌklæs/

adjective - belonging to or connected with the social class that includes the poorer people who have to go to work

 
on holiday - na prázdninách, na dovolené
BrE
/ɒn'hɒlədeɪ/
AmE
/ɑ:n'hɑ:lədeɪ/

adverb - travelling or relaxing somewhere during the period when you do not have to go to school or to work

wave
wave - mávat, zamávat
BrE
/'weɪv/
AmE
/'weɪv/

verb - to move your hand back and forth or from side to side in order to say hello or goodbye

wink
wink - mrknout
BrE
/'wɪŋk/
AmE
/'wɪŋk/

verb - to close and open your eye very quickly, usually when you want to give an unspoken signal to somebody

 
spread - rozhazovat, rozprostřít, posypat, rozsypat
BrE
/'spred/
AmE
/'spred/

verb - to divide over a large area or time, to throw little particles about over a large area, to scatter