past simple - minulý prostý čas

noun - a tense that is used for actions that happened at some point in the past or happened regularly in the past, were generally true etc. Verbs usually have the ending -ED and in questions and negatives we usually use DID / DIDN'T

 

present simple - přítomný prostý čas

noun - a tense that is used for actions that happen regularly, are generally true etc. In questions and negatives we use DO / DOES / DON'T / DOESN'T

 

past perfect - předminulý čas, předminulý čas prostý

noun - a grammatical structure that is used for actions that happened before another action in the past, the structure is HAD + past participle (had done, hadn't seen etc.)

 

present perfect - předpřítomný čas, předpřítomný prostý čas

noun - a grammar structure consisting of HAVE + past participle, such as 'I have seen this film.'

 

past continuous - minulý průběhový čas

noun - a grammar structure consisting of WAS/WERE + -ing, such as 'I was watching TV.'

 

humble - prostý, skromný

adjective - not special, not of a high rank

simple - prostý, jednoduchý

adjective - easy, plain, not difficult or complicated

 

don't - záporné pomocné sloveso pro přítomný prostý čas

verb - the negative auxiliary verb used in the present simple

earthy - zemitý, přírodní, prostý

adjective - looking like earth or soil, relating to earth or soil

 

lowly - obyčejný, prostý, nízký

adjective - low in importance, status or social class

 

childlike - dětský, dětsky prostý

adjective - similar to a child's simple way of thinking

plain - strohý, jednoduchý, prostý

adjective - without anything added, not decorated, simple

time - čas

noun - the passing of seconds, hours, days etc.

 

last - poslední, minulý

adjective - the one before now

 

last week - minulý týden

adverb - the week before this one