INTERMEDIATE

Performativní slovesa

Marek Vít | 15. 12. 2020 | komentáře: 22

Článek o tzv. performativních slovesech, co vyjadřují a jaké gramatické zvláštnosti se k nim vztahují.

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shrink - zmenšit se, snížit se (velikost, počet, hodnota)
BrE
/'ʃrɪŋk/
AmE
/'ʃrɪŋk/

verb - to become smaller in amount or value; to make something smaller in amount or value

 
court of law - soud
BrE
/ˌkɔ:təv'lɔ:/
AmE
/ˌkɔ:rt̬əv'lɑ:/

noun - the process in which a judge or judges decide matters in civil or criminal cases

bit
bit - vrták, vrtací hrot, vrtací nástavec, korunka (vrtací)
BrE
/'bɪt/
AmE
/'bɪt/

noun, technical - a cutting or drilling tool used in a drill to make holes in various materials

umlaut
umlaut - přehláska, přehlasování, umlaut (diakritická značka)
BrE
/'ʊmlaʊt/
AmE
/'ʊmlaʊt/

noun, technical - a mark (¨) used over a vowel, especially in German, to indicate a change in sound

lab technician
lab technician - laborant, laborantka
BrE
/ˌlæb tək'nɪʃn/
AmE
/ˌlæb tək'nɪʃn/

noun - a person who works in a laboratory and takes part in scientific experiments, research etc,

 
valve - chlopeň
BrE
/'vælv/
AmE
/'vælv/

noun, technical - a structure in a vein or in the heart that controls the flow of blood

 
futuristically - futuristicky
BrE
/ˌfjutʃə'rɪstɪkli/
AmE
/ˌfjutʃə'rɪstɪkli/

adverb - in a very modern way, in a way that looks like it's from the future

 
spray - stříkat, rozprašovat
BrE
/'spreɪ/
AmE
/'spreɪ/

verb - (of water etc.) to come out of small holes in small drops in all directions

roller blading
roller blading - jízda na kolečkových bruslích
BrE
/'rəʊləˌbleɪdɪŋ/
AmE
/'roʊlərˌbleɪdɪŋ/

noun - the sport in which you ride in special boots fitted with rows of small wheels

rollerblading
rollerblading - jízda na kolečkových bruslích
BrE
/'rəʊləˌbleɪdɪŋ/
AmE
/'roʊlərˌbleɪdɪŋ/

noun - the sport in which you ride in special boots fitted with rows of small wheels

rollerskating
rollerskating - jízda na kolečkových bruslích
BrE
/'rəʊləˌskeɪtɪŋ/
AmE
/'roʊlərˌskeɪt̬ɪŋ/

noun - the sport in which you ride in special boots fitted with rows of small wheels

roller skating
roller skating - jízda na kolečkových bruslích
BrE
/'rəʊləˌskeɪtɪŋ/
AmE
/'roʊlərˌskeɪt̬ɪŋ/

noun - the sport in which you ride in special boots fitted with rows of small wheels

 
think about - myslet na
BrE
/ˌθɪŋk ə'baʊt/
AmE
/ˌθɪŋk ə'baʊt/

verb - to keep something in your mind, to have an image of something in your mind

burrow
burrow - nora
BrE
/'bʌrəʊ/
AmE
/'bʌroʊ/

noun - a hole in the ground made by a rabbit etc. to live and hide in